* Plot: Typically involves a hero who falls from grace due to a tragic flaw. The protagonist usually makes a morally questionable decision that leads to their downfall.
* Characters: Tragic heroes are often complex and well-developed. They may be arrogant, impulsive, or have other flaws that contribute to their downfall.
* Themes: Tragedies often explore themes such as fate, free will, and the nature of good and evil.
* Examples: Some famous tragedies include Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet, Oedipus Rex, and Hamlet.
Comedy
* Plot: Typically involves a series of humorous events that lead to a happy ending. The protagonist usually overcomes a series of obstacles to achieve their goals.
* Characters: Comedic characters are often exaggerated and one-dimensional. They may be silly, clever, or have other quirks that make them funny.
* Themes: Comedies often explore themes such as love, friendship, and the importance of laughter.
* Examples: Some famous comedies include Shakespeare's A Midsummer Night's Dream, The Importance of Being Earnest, and The Producers.