Factors in Play:
* Preparation: Batman's greatest advantage is his planning and preparation. If he has time to strategize and develop a plan, he can exploit Superman's weaknesses.
* Kryptonite: Batman's knowledge of Superman's kryptonite weakness gives him a clear advantage, but using it ethically or even effectively can be a moral dilemma.
* Technology: Batman's arsenal of gadgets, often fueled by advanced technology, can give him a temporary edge against Superman's raw power.
* Fighting Style: Batman is a skilled martial artist, but even his best techniques are unlikely to permanently harm Superman.
* Willpower: Both characters have immense willpower, but Superman's innate moral compass often hinders him from using lethal force, whereas Batman sometimes operates in a gray area.
Examples of Outcomes:
* Batman Wins: Some stories showcase Batman's tactical brilliance and strategic use of Kryptonite, allowing him to outsmart and defeat Superman.
* Superman Wins: Other stories emphasize Superman's overwhelming physical power and his ability to overcome even Batman's most cunning plans.
* Draw: Some battles end in a stalemate, with neither character achieving a decisive victory.
* Teamwork: The two have also teamed up numerous times, their combined strength and intellect proving formidable against common threats.
Ultimately: There's no definitive answer to who wins in a fight between Batman and Superman. The result hinges on the specific circumstances and the creative choices of the writer. The conflict itself is a testament to the enduring popularity of these characters and the endless possibilities for their rivalry.