Under Kentucky law, children under the age of 12 may be allowed to testify in court about hearsay if the judge determines that the child is competent to testify and understands the difference between the truth and a lie. In addition, the child must be able to articulate the source of the hearsay statement and the circumstances under which it was made.
If the judge determines that the child is competent to testify, the hearsay evidence may be admitted in court. However, the jury will be instructed that they should consider the child's age and experience when evaluating the reliability of the evidence.