* Early August: Harry's birthday and the arrival of Hagrid.
* Late August/Early September: Harry attends Hogwarts for the first time.
* The entire school year: Harry attends classes, learns about magic, and discovers the truth about Voldemort.
* Late June/Early July: The final battle with Voldemort and the end of the school year.
Therefore, the story encompasses approximately one academic year, with a few days before and after.