- Studios: The major studios, such as Disney, Warner Bros., Universal Pictures, and Paramount Pictures, are the primary financial backers of most Hollywood films and television shows. They control the distribution and marketing of these projects and have a major say in what gets made.
- Producers: Producers are responsible for overseeing the creative and financial aspects of film and television projects. They work with writers, directors, and actors to bring a project to life and ensure that it stays within budget.
- Agents: Agents represent actors, writers, directors, and other creative professionals. They negotiate contracts, book auditions, and generally manage the careers of their clients.
- Managers: Managers are similar to agents, but they typically have a more personal relationship with their clients and provide more comprehensive career guidance.
- Publicists: Publicists are responsible for generating media coverage for film and television projects. They work with journalists and critics to get stories about their projects published or broadcast.
- Unions: Unions, such as the Screen Actors Guild (SAG) and the Directors Guild of America (DGA), represent the interests of actors, directors, and other workers in the film and television industry. They negotiate contracts with studios and producers to ensure fair wages and working conditions for their members.
In addition to these groups, there are many other individuals and organizations that play a role in Hollywood, including financiers, lawyers, marketing executives, and distributors. The industry is constantly evolving, and the power dynamics are always shifting.