- Viral infections, such as the common cold or flu
- Bacterial infections, such as strep throat
- Allergies
- Irritants, such as smoke, dust, or chemicals
- Overuse of the voice, such as from singing, talking, or yelling
- Acid reflux
- Certain medical conditions, such as thyroid problems or cancer
Coughing can also be a symptom of laryngitis, especially if the inflammation is severe. Coughing can help to clear mucus and other debris from the larynx and may provide some relief from hoarseness.
If you are experiencing hoarseness and a cough, it is important to see a doctor to determine the cause and receive appropriate treatment. In most cases, hoarseness and coughing will resolve within a few weeks. However, if your symptoms are severe or do not improve with treatment, you may need to see a specialist for further evaluation.
Here are some tips for preventing hoarseness and coughing:
- Avoid irritants, such as smoke, dust, and chemicals
- Drink plenty of fluids to keep your throat moist
- Use a humidifier to add moisture to the air
- Rest your voice if you are experiencing hoarseness
- Avoid talking or singing loudly
- See a doctor if your hoarseness or cough does not improve within a few weeks