Licks can range from simple melodic lines to complex harmonic sequences, and they can be used to embellish solos, create bridges, or add interest to a song's overall structure. They are often passed down from musician to musician, forming a shared musical vocabulary within a particular genre or style of music.
The term "lick" is commonly used in various musical contexts, including blues, jazz, rock, and funk. In blues music, licks are often based on the pentatonic scale and incorporate techniques like bending and vibrato. In jazz, licks may involve complex chord changes and improvisation. Rock and funk licks often emphasize rhythm and groove-oriented patterns.
Learning and practicing licks is a valuable part of a musician's development, as they help improve technique, phrasing, and improvisation skills. Many musicians will spend time studying the licks of their favorite artists or exploring different musical traditions to expand their musical vocabulary.