Sitar can function as a lead instrument in both Indian classical and folk music. The player (called a *sitariya*) will perform various melodic patterns to create the rhythmic structure. The strings of the sitar provide a unique resonance and timbre that is distinguishable from other instruments in an ensemble.
Drone Support
The sympathetic strings and resonating bridge contribute to the sitar's drone-like sound. As a result, the sitar can also fill a support role by providing a background drone for other traditional Indian instruments. This provides a foundation and a melodic context for other ensemble members. Accompaniment
In addition to providing lead melodies and background drones, the sitar can also accompany other instruments in an ensemble. The interplay between the sitar and other instruments like the tabla or sarangi creates a dynamic and captivating musical experience. Each part compliments the other, creating a harmonious blend of sounds and rhythms.