Beethoven's symphonies are known for their innovative and groundbreaking features. Some of the things that Beethoven did differently when he composed his symphonies include:
- He expanded the size of the orchestra. Beethoven's symphonies typically use a larger orchestra than those of his predecessors. This allowed him to create a richer and more powerful sound.
- He used a wider range of instruments. Beethoven incorporated a variety of instruments into his symphonies, including trombones, bassoons, and piccolos. This gave him the ability to create different timbres and textures.
- He experimented with new musical forms. Beethoven's symphonies often deviate from the traditional sonata-allegro form. He used sonata-allegro form as a starting point, but he often made significant changes to the structure and development of the movement.
- He added vocal parts. Some of Beethoven's symphonies include vocal parts, such as in the Ninth Symphony, which includes a chorus and soloists.
Beethoven's innovative approach to composing symphonies helped to change the course of music history. His symphonies are still considered to be some of the most important and influential pieces of music ever written.