In a band setting, the rhythm section, which typically includes the drums, bass, and keyboard or guitar, is responsible for establishing and driving the groove of the music. The drummer works in conjunction with the bassist to lay down the rhythmic foundation, while the other instruments, such as lead guitars and vocals, add melodies, harmonies, and solos.
While it is possible for drummers to play melodies on their instruments, such as through the use of tom-tom melodies or cymbal rolls, their primary focus remains on maintaining the rhythmic structure of the music. The role of creating and playing distinct melodies typically falls on other instruments within the band.