1. Sound production:
- Pianos produce sound by hammers striking strings, which creates a rich and resonant tone.
- Keyboards, on the other hand, use electronic circuitry or sampling technology to generate sound, which can be anything from a simple beep to a complex orchestral arrangement.
2. Touch and response:
- Pianos have a weighted action, which means that the keys require more force to press down, providing a more authentic piano feel.
- Keyboards, on the other hand, typically have a lighter touch and may not provide the same level of expressiveness as a piano.
3. Range and versatility:
- Pianos typically have a wider range of notes than keyboards, with 88 keys compared to the 61 or 76 keys commonly found on keyboards.
- Keyboards, on the other hand, offer more versatility in terms of sound options, with a wider range of built-in sounds and the ability to connect to external sound modules or computers.
4. Portability:
- Pianos are typically large and heavy, making them difficult to transport.
- Keyboards, on the other hand, are more compact and portable, making them easier to move around.
5. Cost:
- Pianos are generally more expensive than keyboards, especially high-quality acoustic pianos.
- Keyboards are available at a wider range of price points, making them more accessible to budget-conscious musicians.
Ultimately, the choice between a piano and a keyboard depends on the musician's individual needs, preferences, and budget. Pianos offer a traditional playing experience with a rich sound and authentic touch, while keyboards provide more versatility and portability at a lower cost.