1. Number of Strings:
- A bass guitar typically has four strings, while a double bass has five or six strings.
2. String Thickness:
- The strings on a bass guitar are generally thinner than those on a double bass. This affects the sound and playing technique.
3. String Material:
- Bass guitar strings are usually made of metal alloys like nickel-plated steel or stainless steel. Double bass strings can be made of gut, synthetic materials, or metal (usually steel or silver wound).
4. Tuning:
- The strings of a bass guitar are typically tuned in fourths, with the lowest string being E. The tuning for a double bass can vary, but it often follows the pattern E-A-D-G.
5. Playing Technique:
- Bass guitar strings are typically plucked with the fingers or a pick. Double bass strings are typically played with a bow, but can also be plucked.
It's important to note that these are general differences, and there can be variations in string setups on both bass guitars and double basses depending on the player's preferences and music genre.