When the same note is played on a sitar and flute sound produced can be distinguished from each other because of difference in?

When the same note is played on a sitar and flute, the sound produced can be distinguished from each other because of the difference in timbre. Timbre, also known as tone color or sound quality, is the characteristic of a sound that allows us to distinguish between different instruments or voices, even when they are playing the same note.

The timbre of a sound is determined by a number of factors, including the overtones present in the sound, the attack and decay of the sound, and the resonance of the instrument or voice. In the case of the sitar and flute, the sitar produces a sound that is rich in overtones, while the flute produces a sound that is more pure and mellow. Additionally, the sitar has a longer attack and decay than the flute, and the resonance of the sitar is different from that of the flute.

As a result of these differences, the sound of a sitar and flute playing the same note can be easily distinguished from each other.