This is the simplest rhythmic pattern, consisting of a series of single notes played one after another. The rhythm can be varied by changing the speed at which the notes are played, or by adding rests between the notes.
2. Chords
A chord is a group of notes played simultaneously. Chords can be used to create a variety of different rhythmic patterns, depending on how they are played. For example, a chord can be played as a single unit, or it can be broken up into its individual notes.
3. Arpeggios
An arpeggio is a broken chord, in which the notes are played one after another rather than simultaneously. Arpeggios can be used to create a flowing, lyrical sound, or they can be used to add excitement and movement to a piece of music.
4. Scales
A scale is a series of notes arranged in order of pitch. Scales can be played in a variety of different ways, including ascending, descending, and in various patterns. Scales can be used to create a sense of motion or progression in a piece of music.
5. Ostinatos
An ostinato is a repeated musical phrase or pattern. Ostinatos can be used to create a sense of repetition or drive, or they can be used to add a background texture to a piece of music.