Leonin:
- Worked at the Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris in the late 1100s and early 1200s.
- Known for his organum compositions, which featured two or more voices singing different melodies simultaneously.
- His famous composition is "Magnus liber organi"
- He established the concept of organum purum.
Perotin:
- Succeeded Leonin as the choirmaster at Notre Dame Cathedral.
- Further developed the techniques of organum and discant, which incorporated more complex rhythms and harmonies.
- He developed organum triplum and quadruplum forms
- His major composition "Sederunt principes".