- Kick drum: The kick drum is the largest drum in a drum set and is responsible for providing the low end of the drum sound. In blues music, the kick drum is often played with a "shuffle" rhythm, which is characterized by a triplet feel and a dotted eighth note on the second and fourth beats.
- Snare drum: The snare drum is the main drum used for keeping time in a blues band. It is typically played with a combination of rim shots and cross sticks.
- Hi-hats: Hi-hats are a pair of cymbals that are played with a foot pedal. They are used to create a rhythmic pulse and to accent the other drums.
- Ride cymbal: The ride cymbal is typically used to keep time and to add a wash of sound to the drum set. In blues music, the ride cymbal is often played with a "ping" sound, which is created by striking the cymbal with the tip of the drumstick.
- Crash cymbal: The crash cymbal is a larger cymbal that is used for accents and punctuation. In blues music, the crash cymbal is often used to mark the end of a phrase or chorus.
- Other percussion instruments: Other percussion instruments that may be used in blues music include cowbells, wood blocks, and tambourines. These instruments can be used to add additional color and texture to the drum set.