Why was African American music and entertainment accepted by whites in the early 1900s while did not view blacks as equal most other aspects of society?

While African American music and entertainment gained popularity among white audiences in the early 1900s, it is crucial to recognize that this acceptance did not equate to equal treatment or full social acceptance of Black individuals in most other aspects of society. The popularity of African American cultural expressions primarily stemmed from their novelty and perceived exoticism.

Several factors contributed to the rise in popularity of African American music and entertainment during this period:

Minstrel Shows: Minstrel shows were a form of entertainment popular in the late 1800s and early 1900s that featured white performers in blackface imitating African American culture. These shows often perpetuated stereotypical and demeaning caricatures of Black people but nonetheless introduced white audiences to African American music and performance styles.

Vaudeville: Vaudeville was a variety entertainment format that gained popularity in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It featured a range of acts, including music, comedy, acrobatics, and dance. African American performers were commonly featured in vaudeville shows, where they showcased their talents and gained recognition.

Ragtime and Jazz: The emergence of ragtime and jazz as distinct musical genres played a significant role in popularizing African American music. Ragtime, with its syncopated rhythms and intricate melodies, captured the attention of both Black and white audiences. Jazz, an improvisational and highly expressive genre that emerged from ragtime, showcased the musicality and creativity of African American musicians.

However, it is important to note that despite this growing popularity, African American performers faced significant discrimination and segregation. They were often paid less than their white counterparts, subjected to racial slurs and insults, and restricted from performing in certain venues or appearing in public together with white entertainers.

The acceptance of African American music and entertainment by white audiences was largely superficial and did not translate into broader societal acceptance or equality for African Americans. They continued to face widespread discrimination, segregation, and prejudice in education, employment, housing, and other areas of life. It took decades of civil rights activism and significant social change before African Americans began to achieve equal rights and recognition in society.