* Children's Literature: It is written for a young audience and features a child protagonist.
* Fantasy: The book features elements of the fantastical, such as the Baudelaire orphans' encounters with Count Olaf and his various schemes.
* Mystery: The plot involves solving the mystery of the Baudelaires' parents' death and uncovering the truth behind Count Olaf's motives.
* Dark Humor: The book uses dark humor to deal with themes of loss, grief, and the absurdity of life.
While the book is primarily aimed at children, it also appeals to adults due to its dark humor and complex themes.