2. Tempo: Tempo is the speed at which a piece of music is played. It is often measured in beats per minute (bpm).
3. Syncopation: Syncopation is the displacement of a beat from its expected position. This can create a sense of tension and release in music.
4. Accents: Accents are strong beats that emphasize certain notes or phrases in music.
5. Articulation: Articulation is the way in which notes are played, such as legato (smoothly connected) or staccato (detached).
6. Phrasing: Phrasing is the way in which musical phrases are grouped together. This can create a sense of shape and contour in music.
7. Dynamics: Dynamics are the changes in volume in music. These changes can be used to create a sense of drama and excitement.
8. Texture: Texture is the overall sound of a piece of music. It is created by the combination of different instruments, rhythms, and dynamics.