- Classical music: Pakistan has a strong classical music tradition, which includes both Hindustani classical music and Pakistani classical music. Hindustani classical music is based on the ancient Indian tradition of music, and it is characterized by its use of ragas, or melodic frameworks. Pakistani classical music, on the other hand, is a blend of Hindustani classical music and folk music, and it is often performed with traditional instruments such as the sitar, the tabla, and the harmonium.
- Folk music: Folk music is another popular genre in Pakistan, and it reflects the country's cultural diversity. There are many different types of folk music in Pakistan, each with its own unique sound and style. Some of the most popular types of folk music include Punjabi folk music, Sindhi folk music, and Balochi folk music.
- Pop music: Pop music is also very popular in Pakistan, and it is often influenced by Western music. Pakistani pop music is often performed in Urdu, the national language of Pakistan, and it often features a blend of traditional and modern instruments.
- Rock music: Rock music is another popular genre in Pakistan, and it is often inspired by Western rock music. Pakistani rock music is often performed in English, and it often features a blend of traditional and modern instruments.
- Qawwali: Qawwali is a form of Sufi devotional music that is popular in Pakistan. Qawwali is often performed by a group of singers, and it is accompanied by traditional instruments such as the tabla, the harmonium, and the sarangi.