The band was formed by four young musicians: John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison, and Ringo Starr. They started as a skiffle band called The Quarrymen, and later changed their name to The Beatles in 1960.
Liverpool was a hub for the music scene, especially during the 1950s. The city had many clubs hosting live music, and it was during these times that The Beatles began to thrive.
The band gained immense popularity in Liverpool, which later led to them signing with Parlophone Records in 1962. After releasing their debut album "Please Please Me" in 1963, The Beatles achieved worldwide fame and recognition.
They have been hailed as one of the most influential bands in history, with a major impact on popular culture and music. The Beatles' unique blend of rock and roll, pop, and other musical styles, along with their creative songwriting and captivating stage presence, made them a global phenomenon.