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What is the meaning of narrow and wide tonal range music?

In music, the terms "narrow tonal range" and "wide tonal range" refer to the span of pitches used in a musical piece or composition.

Narrow tonal range music uses a limited number of pitches within a small intervallic range. This type of music often has a repetitive or hypnotic quality, and can create a sense of intimacy or simplicity. Narrow tonal range music can be found in traditional folk music, minimalist compositions, and some forms of electronic music.

Wide tonal range music uses a broader range of pitches, encompassing many different intervals. This type of music often has a more complex and varied sound, and can create a sense of drama or grandeur. Wide tonal range music can be found in classical music, jazz, and many popular music genres.

The choice of a narrow or wide tonal range is a compositional decision that can affect the overall mood, style, and character of a musical piece. Here are some general characteristics associated with each range:

Narrow tonal range music:

- Repetitive or hypnotic quality

- Intimacy or simplicity

- Found in traditional folk music, minimalist compositions, electronic music

Wide tonal range music:

- Complexity and variety

- Drama or grandeur

- Found in classical music, jazz, popular music genres

Music Basics

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