The following table shows the different time values and their corresponding fractions of a whole note:
| Note | Fraction of a Whole Note |
|---|---|
| Whole note | 1 |
| Half note | 1/2 |
| Quarter note | 1/4 |
| Eighth note | 1/8 |
| Sixteenth note | 1/16 |
Time values can also be expressed in beats per minute (BPM). BPM is a measure of how fast the music is playing. A song with a BPM of 60 is playing at a slow tempo, while a song with a BPM of 120 is playing at a fast tempo.
The relationship between time values and BPM is as follows:
| Time Value | BPM |
|---|---|
| Whole note | 60 BPM |
| Half note | 120 BPM |
| Quarter note | 240 BPM |
| Eighth note | 480 BPM |
| Sixteenth note | 960 BPM |
Time values are an important part of music theory. They allow composers to create music with a specific tempo and rhythm.