What does a concerto mean?

Concerto comes from the Italian word concertare which means "to agree" or "to perform together." A concerto is a musical piece, usually in three movements, featuring a solo instrument or small group of instruments, accompanied by an orchestra. It's a way for a performer or performers to showcase their virtuosic skills and engage in musical dialogue with the orchestra, demonstrating both their individual brilliance and the ability to blend with the ensemble. Concertos are a staple of classical music, offering composers a versatile format to blend musical themes and highlight instrumental prowess.