* Lack of Official Data: Peruvian authorities do not publicly release comprehensive data on gang membership or size.
* Fragmented Nature: The criminal landscape in Peru is complex, with many gangs operating in various regions and cities.
* Fluctuating Membership: Gang membership is often fluid, with members coming and going, making it hard to track exact numbers.
However, some of the most prominent and active gangs in Peru include:
* Barrio Sindicato: This gang is known for its presence in Lima and is involved in various criminal activities, including drug trafficking, extortion, and violence.
* Tren de Aragua: While originating in Venezuela, this gang has gained a significant presence in Peru, particularly in the northern region, and is involved in drug trafficking and human trafficking.
* Los Malditos: This gang is active in various parts of Peru and is known for its involvement in robbery, drug trafficking, and violence.
* Los Injertos: This gang operates in the city of Trujillo and is involved in drug trafficking, extortion, and violence.
Important Note: It's crucial to understand that any attempt to rank gangs based on size is speculative and should be treated with caution. The focus should be on addressing the root causes of gang activity and promoting community safety.