The snare drum, bass drum, timpani, triangle, xylophone, cymbals, hi-hat drum, tom-toms, bells, marimba, chimes and glockenspiel belong to the percussion section of a band. The percussion captain checks these instruments regularly to ensure they work properly. If the captain identifies a problem, he works with the band director or equipment manager to initiate the process of repairing or replacing the broken instrument. The percussion captain also tracks inventory to make sure section members return all of their instruments and accessories at the end of the marching band season.
The percussion captain acts as the leader of the section during rehearsals and performances. She instructs section members on how to improve their performance, guides percussionists in learning new field formations, controls the behavior of section members and helps new members adjust to the rules and routines of the band. The captain also leads percussion sectionals, which give percussionists the opportunity to practice music fundamentals and field routines as a small group. The percussion captain leads by example and behaves appropriately during all marching band activities.
The amount of administrative work performed by a percussion captain varies from one band to the next. Some band directors prefer to handle all administrative responsibilities so section leaders have the time needed to work on music performance and marching drills. Other band directors entrust their percussion captains with tasks, such as scheduling rehearsal time, participating in staff meetings and serving as members of booster clubs and band committees.
Some percussion captains develop cadences for their marching bands. A drum cadence consists of a series of beats that help band members keep time and stay in step during field performances, parades and competitions. Writing a cadence requires strong knowledge of music theory and the ability to properly record percussion beats. The percussion captain sometimes develops several cadences for each season, giving band members an opportunity to add variety to their performances.