Choose an appropriate microphone after you’ve determined what sort of sound you want to capture from your bass drum. Many manufacturers produce quality microphones as of publication date, so your decision for selecting a mic mostly has to do with personal preference, according to “Rhythm” magazine. Try out different mics and ask around to see which mics other drummers prefer to use for their own bass drums.
Pick a dynamic microphone if you’re concerned about the wear and tear on your microphone since they tend to be sturdier. Some dynamic microphones are designed specifically for the bass drum, and some come with an EQ for frequency response modification, according to “Rhythm." Mic with a ribbon microphone if you’re after an especially natural sound, close to that of the human ear, recommends “Rhythm." Select a condenser mic if you want to pick up more details. Consider the sensitivity of condenser mics though. Although they’re used universally, they can be too sensitive for particularly loud applications, says “Rhythm."
Decide on a mount for your mic. You can find various types of mounts for bass drums, including floor stands and internal mic mounts.
Remove the front head of your bass drum. Place the mic inside the drum, off-center, recommends “Modern Recording Techniques."
Place the mic off-center at the rear, near the foot pedal. Make sure your mic doesn’t pick up squeaks from the pedal, says “Modern Recording Techniques."
Get an internal mic mount and follow the instructions for installation, or have it installed professionally. You can find internal mount equipment at music stores such as Guitar Center. The mount suspends your mic within your bass drum.
Remove the front head of your bass drum, if needed, to place and adjust your mic. Some front heads are designed with a hole in the center for easy access to mics.