Painting:
* Arthur Streeton (1867-1943): Impressionist painter, known for his landscapes capturing the Australian light and atmosphere.
* Tom Roberts (1856-1931): Leading figure in the Heidelberg School, famous for his realist depictions of Australian life.
* Fred Williams (1927-1982): Renowned for his abstract landscapes, particularly his iconic "Gum Trees" series.
* Sidney Nolan (1917-1992): Known for his distinctive style and bold imagery, particularly his "Ned Kelly" series.
* Albert Tucker (1914-1999): Celebrated for his powerful and surreal landscapes, influenced by European Expressionism.
* Brett Whiteley (1939-1992): Prolific artist, known for his diverse work including figurative paintings, landscapes, and still lifes.
* Jeffrey Smart (1921-2017): Renowned for his realistic and often melancholy depictions of urban landscapes.
* Margaret Olley (1923-2011): Celebrated for her still lifes and vibrant depictions of everyday objects.
Sculpture:
* Pro Hart (1930-2014): Popular for his large-scale sculptures depicting outback life and indigenous culture.
* Ron Mueck (born 1958): Internationally acclaimed for his hyperrealistic sculptures, often depicting human figures in intimate and unsettling ways.
* Clement Meadmore (1929-2005): Minimalist sculptor, known for his elegant and abstract forms.
* Charles Meere (1919-1999): Renowned for his abstract sculptures exploring themes of space and form.
Photography:
* Max Dupain (1911-1992): Iconic Australian photographer known for his black and white images of architecture, landscapes, and people.
* Bill Henson (born 1955): Celebrated for his large-format, evocative photographs often exploring themes of youth, sexuality, and the human condition.
* Wolfgang Sievers (born 1939): Renowned for his documentary and landscape photography, capturing the beauty and diversity of Australia.
Film:
* Baz Luhrmann (born 1962): Celebrated director known for his visually stunning and theatrically charged films, including "Moulin Rouge!" and "Australia."
* George Miller (born 1945): Renowned director of action films, including the "Mad Max" franchise and "Babe."
* Jane Campion (born 1954): Acclaimed director, known for her critically acclaimed films like "The Piano" and "The Power of the Dog."
This list is by no means exhaustive, and there are many other talented Australian artists deserving recognition. You can explore further by researching specific periods, art movements, or individual artists that pique your interest.