What type of program allows communication between a peripheral device such as mouse or printer and the rest computer system?

A device driver is a type of program that allows communication between a peripheral device such as a mouse or printer and the rest of the computer system. Device drivers are essential for ensuring that the operating system can properly interact with the hardware components of a computer.

Device drivers are typically written by the hardware manufacturer and are specific to a particular device or class of devices. They provide the operating system with the necessary instructions to control the device, such as how to read and write data to the device and how to respond to interrupts from the device.

Without device drivers, the operating system would not be able to communicate with the hardware components of a computer, and the computer would not be able to function properly.