* Stand-up Comedy: Murphy started doing stand-up comedy in the late 1970s at New York City's famed Comedy Cellar. This was a hotbed for aspiring comedians, and he quickly developed a reputation for his raw, energetic, and often controversial material.
* "Saturday Night Live": In 1980, at the young age of 19, Murphy landed a coveted spot on "Saturday Night Live." His breakout moment came with his impersonation of then-president Jimmy Carter, which was praised for its accuracy and comedic timing. He became a major force on the show, pushing boundaries with his characters like "Mr. Robinson" and "Buckwheat."
* "48 Hrs." and Beyond: In 1982, Murphy starred in his first film, "48 Hrs." The action-comedy was a huge hit, solidifying his status as a box office star. He followed it up with a string of successful comedies, including "Trading Places," "Beverly Hills Cop," and "Coming to America."
It's important to note that Murphy's success was also due to his charisma, comedic timing, and the willingness to take risks. He was a breath of fresh air in the entertainment industry, challenging the status quo and paving the way for a new generation of black comedians.
So, while it's difficult to pinpoint a single "discovery," it was a combination of his natural talent, his stage experience, and the right opportunities at the right time that catapulted him to stardom.