Here's what DARE programs typically teach about:
* The effects of drugs: DARE programs explain the short-term and long-term consequences of drug use, including physical, mental, and social impacts. This can cover alcohol, tobacco, marijuana, and other illicit drugs.
* Decision-making skills: DARE aims to help students develop critical thinking and decision-making skills so they can make healthy choices when faced with pressure to use drugs. This might include learning about peer pressure, refusal skills, and setting healthy boundaries.
* The consequences of drug use: DARE programs often discuss the legal, social, and health consequences of drug use, both for the individual and for society. This can include information about addiction, crime, and the impact on relationships.
* Positive alternatives: DARE often encourages students to participate in healthy activities and to develop positive social skills as an alternative to drug use. This might include sports, arts, community involvement, and spending time with friends and family.
However, DARE programs have been the subject of debate and controversy. Some critics argue that they:
* Are not effective in preventing drug use. Research has produced mixed results on the effectiveness of DARE in reducing drug use.
* Focus too heavily on fear and scare tactics. This can be counterproductive and may actually increase drug use among some young people.
* Don't adequately address complex social and environmental factors that contribute to drug use.
It's important to remember that DARE is just one approach to drug education, and there are other programs and resources available. Ultimately, the best approach to preventing drug use is a multi-faceted one that includes education, prevention, treatment, and harm reduction strategies.