The nine Muses and their areas of influence were as follows:
1. Calliope: Epic poetry
2. Clio: History
3. Erato: Love poetry
4. Euterpe: Music and lyric poetry
5. Melpomene: Tragedy
6. Polyhymnia: Sacred hymns
7. Terpsichore: Dance
8. Thalia: Comedy
9. Urania: Astronomy
The Muses were believed to be able to bestow their gifts upon those who they favored, and they were often invoked by poets and musicians before they began their work. They were also said to have the power to foretell the future, and they were sometimes consulted by mortals seeking advice.
The Muses were an important part of Greek culture, and their influence can still be seen in the arts and sciences today. Many works of art and literature have been inspired by the Muses, and their stories continue to be told and retold.