1. Disconnect the Power Source:
If it is safe to do so, immediately turn off the main power breaker or switch to cut off the electricity supply to the affected area. This will help prevent the fire from spreading and reduce the risk of further damage.
2. Alert Others and Evacuate:
Quickly alert everyone in the vicinity of the fire and ensure their safe evacuation from the building. Do not delay in getting to safety before attempting to contain or put out the fire.
3. Call the Fire Department:
Without delay, call the local fire department to report the electrical fire. Provide them with the exact location and any relevant information.
4. Contain the Fire (if Safe):
If the fire is small and contained, you may attempt to extinguish it using a fire extinguisher. However, only do this if it is safe to do so and you are confident in using the extinguisher properly. Remember, your safety should remain the top priority.
5. Keep Doors and Windows Closed:
Close all doors and windows leading to the affected area to limit the oxygen supply to the fire and slow its spread.
6. Use a Class C Fire Extinguisher:
If you choose to attempt extinguishing the fire, ensure you use a Class C-rated fire extinguisher specifically designed for electrical fires.
7. Never Use Water:
Never use water or any fire extinguisher containing water to put out an electrical fire, as water conducts electricity and can lead to electric shock or worsen the situation.
8. Stay Clear of Downed Power Lines:
Avoid contacting or coming near any downed power lines, as they pose a significant risk of electrical shock. Maintain a safe distance until the power company has attended to the scene.
9. Ventilate the Area After the Fire:
Once the fire has been extinguished or controlled by the fire department, allow the affected area to properly ventilate to remove any lingering smoke or fumes.
10. Assess the Damage:
After the fire, it is important to thoroughly assess the damage and contact an electrician to inspect the electrical systems, identify the cause of the fire, and ensure electrical safety in the future.
Always prioritize your safety above all else. Electrical fires can escalate quickly and unpredictably, so it is crucial to evacuate immediately and seek professional help from the fire department.