A flop jig is different from a traditional jig head in that it allows the lure or bait to move more freely and erratically. This action can be achieved by using a combination of factors such as the weight and shape of the jig head, the length and flexibility of the hook shank, and the type of trailer or bait attached. The flop jig is designed to create a fluttering or darting motion as it is jigged, which can be highly effective in triggering strikes from predatory fish species.
Some of the key features of flop jigs include:
1. Lightweight jig head: Flop jigs typically use a lightweight jig head, often made of lead or tungsten. This allows the jig to flutter more easily and maintain a natural presentation in the water.
2. Mustad hook: Flop jigs are often paired with Mustad hooks as they are designed to create a "flopping" action. The hook's shape and weight allow it to move freely, and create a darting motion that can be very enticing to fish.
3. Trailer or bait: Flop jigs are commonly used with a variety of soft plastic baits or live baits attached to the hook. The type of trailer or bait can vary depending on the target fish species and the prevailing conditions.
Flop jigs are popular among anglers targeting various predatory fish, including bass, trout, walleye, and perch. They can be effective in both freshwater and saltwater environments, and are often used from boats, kayaks, or along shorelines.
Overall, the purpose of a flop jig is to create a lifelike and erratic movement of the lure or bait, which can be irresistible to hungry fish. By providing a fluttering or darting action, flop jigs effectively simulate the movements of natural prey and trigger strikes from predatory species.