1. Rigging and Safety Gear:
* Harnesses and Cables: The most common method for controlled falls involves harnesses connected to sturdy cables. These cables are anchored to the ground or a structure, allowing the performer to descend safely.
* Airbags: Giant airbags are used to cushion landings, especially for falls from heights. These airbags are specially designed to absorb the impact and minimize injury.
* Protective Gear: Helmets, padding, and other protective gear are essential to prevent injuries.
2. Training and Technique:
* Rigging Expertise: Stunt performers are highly trained in rigging, understanding how to use ropes, cables, and harnesses safely and effectively.
* Fall Technique: They learn specific techniques for falling safely. These include controlling their body, landing properly, and using their muscles to absorb the impact.
* Physical Conditioning: Stunt performers are in excellent physical condition, with strong muscles and reflexes that help them handle the physical demands of their work.
3. Professional Safety Standards:
* Experienced Stunt Coordinators: A stunt coordinator oversees all stunts, ensuring they are performed safely and with minimal risk.
* Careful Planning: Every stunt is meticulously planned and rehearsed to minimize the risk of accidents.
* Emergency Procedures: Medical professionals are on standby during filming, and everyone on set is trained in emergency procedures.
It's important to note: Stunt performing is inherently dangerous, and accidents can happen. While safety measures are in place, the performers are still putting themselves at risk. They rely on rigorous training, meticulous planning, and a healthy dose of courage to do their jobs.