* The Wise Old Man: Gandalf is undoubtedly the archetype of the Wise Old Man. He is a mentor, a source of knowledge and wisdom, and provides guidance to the protagonists. He possesses deep understanding, often sees things others miss, and helps navigate difficult situations.
* The Magician: As an Istari, Gandalf is a powerful wizard with magical abilities. He uses his powers to aid the Fellowship, fight against evil, and ultimately defeat Sauron. He embodies the archetype of the magician who uses their skills for the greater good.
* The Hero: While not a traditional hero in the sense of being a warrior, Gandalf plays a vital role in the struggle against Sauron. He faces danger, fights against the forces of evil, and ultimately sacrifices himself to buy time for the Fellowship. This places him in the realm of the archetypal hero.
* The Trickster: Although not his primary archetype, Gandalf also exhibits some trickster traits. He's witty, playful, and sometimes uses unconventional methods to achieve his goals. He can be mischievous and enjoys playing with the expectations of those around him.
In summary, Gandalf is a multifaceted character who embodies a combination of archetypes. He is primarily the Wise Old Man and the Magician, but also displays heroic and even trickster qualities, adding complexity and depth to his character.