1. Alice wakes up: The most straightforward resolution is that Alice simply wakes up from her dream. This is stated explicitly in the final line: "And she thought, 'Dear me, how queer everything is today!' and she went on thinking this over and over, till she was tired of it." This suggests that everything she experienced was simply a figment of her imagination.
2. Alice learns a lesson: Some argue that Alice's experiences teach her valuable lessons about life. She learns to be independent, to think for herself, and to embrace the absurdity of the world. This view emphasizes the symbolic and allegorical aspects of the story, seeing the characters and events as representations of abstract ideas.
3. The journey itself is the resolution: Another perspective is that the resolution lies not in a specific outcome, but in Alice's journey itself. Through her experiences, she undergoes a transformation, expanding her understanding of the world and her own place within it. The focus is on the process of growth and exploration rather than a definitive conclusion.
4. The ending is open-ended: Finally, some argue that the ending is deliberately left open-ended, inviting readers to draw their own conclusions. The story encourages imagination and encourages us to question reality itself.
Ultimately, the resolution in *Alice's Adventures in Wonderland* is a matter of interpretation. It's up to each reader to decide what they believe Alice gains from her journey.