1. Size: Pseudoscorpions are generally much smaller than real scorpions, with most species measuring only a few millimeters in length. Real scorpions, on the other hand, can grow to be much larger, with some species reaching lengths of up to 20 centimeters.
2. Body Structure: Pseudoscorpions have a distinct body shape, with a rounded or oval cephalothorax and a segmented abdomen. Real scorpions have a more elongated body, with a distinct head, thorax, and abdomen.
3. Tail and Stinger: Pseudoscorpions lack the long, segmented tail and venomous stinger that are characteristic of real scorpions. Instead, they have a pair of small pincer-like structures at the end of their abdomen, which they use to grasp prey.
4. Diet: Pseudoscorpions are predators, but they primarily feed on small insects, mites, and other invertebrates. Real scorpions, on the other hand, can feed on a wider range of prey, including insects, spiders, and even small vertebrates.
5. Habitat: Pseudoscorpions can be found in a variety of habitats, including leaf litter, under rocks and logs, and in moss. Real scorpions, on the other hand, are typically found in warmer, drier climates, such as deserts and rocky outcrops.