1. American tap: This style is characterized by its complex rhythms and intricate footwork. It originated in the African American communities in the United States in the early 19th century and heavily influenced other tap dance styles.
2. Rhythm tap: This style focuses on the rhythmic aspects of tap dancing, emphasizing precision, timing, and synchronization. It often incorporates syncopated rhythms and improvisation.
3. Broadway tap: This style of tap dancing is associated with musical theatre and show business, featuring theatrical flair and a combination of traditional tap steps with jazz and other dance elements.
4. Hollywood tap: This style of tap dancing is specifically associated with the tap dancing that became popular in Hollywood musical films during the early 20th century. It often combines high-energy routines with intricate choreography.
5. Flamenco tap: This style of tap dance incorporates elements from traditional Spanish flamenco dance, combining intricate footwork and rhythmic patterns from both tap dancing and flamenco.
6. Irish step dancing tap: This style of tap dancing is influenced by the traditional step dances of Ireland, known for its fast-paced, percussive footwork and distinct syncopated rhythms.
7. Clogging tap: This style of tap dancing has roots in the traditional clogging dances from the Appalachian Mountains in the United States, featuring heavy, accented steps and syncopated rhythms.
8. Modern tap: This style encompasses various modern influences, including jazz, funk, and contemporary music, and incorporates experimental techniques and movements that blend tap dance with other contemporary dance forms.
These are some of the main styles or types of tap dancing, but there may be further variations and hybrid forms within each style.