* Inner ear problems, such as labyrinthitis or Meniere's disease
* Neurological conditions, such as multiple sclerosis or stroke
* Certain medications, such as anticonvulsants or antidepressants
* Alcohol or drug abuse
* Eye conditions, such as albinism or retinitis pigmentosa
In some cases, nystagmus can be a sign of a serious medical condition. If you experience sudden-onset nystagmus, or if it is accompanied by other symptoms such as dizziness, headache, or vomiting, it is important to see a doctor right away.
There is no cure for nystagmus, but there are treatments that can help to improve symptoms. Treatment options may include:
* Wearing eyeglasses or contact lenses to correct vision problems
* Physical therapy to strengthen the eye muscles
* Medications to reduce the severity of nystagmus
* Surgery, in some cases
If you have nystagmus, it is important to see an eye doctor regularly to monitor your condition and discuss treatment options.