* Cuban Motion: Salsa dancers use a distinctive hip-swinging motion that is commonly known as "Cuban motion." This motion incorporates a natural sway and hip rotation that results in sensual movements.
* Partner Connection: Salsa dancing emphasizes closeness and connection with your dance partner. Partners maintain a close hold, often with the leader's hand on the follower's waist and the follower resting their hand on the leader's shoulder. This proximity allows for a great sense of coordination and fluidity.
* Footwork: Salsa footwork is complex and intricate. It typically includes a combination of forward-backward steps, side steps, turns, and intricate rhythmic patterns that create a lively and dynamic dance.
* Syncopated Rhythm: Salsa music features syncopated rhythms that create an upbeat and energetic atmosphere. Dancers respond to these rhythms through their footwork and body movements, emphasizing the offbeats and creating a unique rhythmic feel.
* Improvisation: Salsa is known for its improvisational nature. While there are certain fundamental steps and patterns, dancers are encouraged to improvise and express their own creativity within the structure of the music.
* Flamboyant Styling: Salsa dancers often showcase flamboyant styling and personality. They may add personal flair through body isolations, arm movements, and facial expressions, making their performances visually captivating.