1. Tinikling:
- Considered the national dance of the Philippines, Tinikling is a lively and energetic dance that involves two bamboo poles rhythmically clapped together, while dancers jump in and out between the poles.
2. Cariñosa:
- A courtship dance from the Visayan region, Cariñosa showcases elegant hand and arm movements, along with graceful movements of the fan and kerchief.
3. Pandanggo sa Ilaw:
- Originally from the province of Lubang in the Mindoro Occidental region, Pandanggo sa Ilaw involves holding oil lamps on the back of the hand while dancing.
4. Maglalatik:
- A coconut dance that originates from the province of Biñan in Laguna. It features male dancers balancing coconuts on different parts of their bodies and clacking them together while performing the dance.
5. Singkil:
- A Maranao dance from Mindanao, Singkil involves skillful maneuvering of the feet in and out of bamboo poles arranged on the floor.
6. Kuratsa:
- Known as the "hat dance" from Visayan regions, Kuratsa is characterized by dancers using bamboo castanets while performing lively and rhythmic steps.
7. Habanera Boholana:
- This graceful dance comes from the province of Bohol and is performed to the rhythm of Habanera music.
8. Itik-Itik:
- Originating from Surigao del Norte in Mindanao, Itik-Itik imitates the waddling movements of ducks. It is often accompanied by a chant or song.
9. Salakot:
- A dance from Western Visayas that uses a head covering or "salakot," which is thrown during the dance.
10. Binasuan:
- A balancing and trick dance from the province of Pangasinan. Dancers perform graceful movements while skillfully holding glasses of wine on the tops of their heads or other parts of their bodies.
These folk dances are not only forms of entertainment but also carry cultural significance, storytelling elements, and artistic expressions. They continue to be cherished, passed down through generations, and performed during festivals, celebrations, and cultural events throughout the Philippines.