The melody of "Times They Are A-Changin'" is folk-based and relatively simple, consisting of a series of verses and choruses. The verses are sung in a lower register, while the choruses are more energetic and feature a wider range of notes. The song's overall melody is characterized by its repetitive nature, with each verse and chorus following a similar pattern.
Harmony
The harmony of "Times They Are A-Changin'" is also relatively simple, with the main focus on the vocal melody. The backing instruments provide a basic accompaniment, with the guitar playing a simple strumming pattern and the bass and drums providing a steady rhythm. There are a few instances where the backing vocals provide some additional harmony, but these are generally limited to the chorus sections.
Dynamics
The dynamics of "Times They Are A-Changin'" are relatively consistent throughout the song. The verses are typically sung in a soft and intimate manner, while the choruses are more loud and energetic. The overall dynamic range of the song is relatively narrow, with the verses and choruses both staying within a similar volume range.
Rhythm
The rhythm of "Times They Are A-Changin'" is steady and driving, with a strong emphasis on the beat. The song is in 4/4 time, and the main guitar strumming pattern is on the downbeat of each measure. The bass and drums provide a solid backbeat, and the vocal melody fits neatly into the overall rhythmic structure of the song.
Tempo
The tempo of "Times They Are A-Changin'" is moderate and consistent throughout the song. The song is not particularly fast or slow, but rather sits somewhere in the middle. This moderate tempo allows the listener to easily follow the lyrics and appreciate the song's message.
Performance style
Bob Dylan's performance style on "Times They Are A-Changin'" is characterized by its simplicity and directness. Dylan sings the song in a clear and straightforward manner, with a strong emphasis on the lyrics. His vocal delivery is passionate and sincere, and he effectively conveys the song's message of social and political change.