- Blank verse: This is the most common poetic form in Shakespeare's plays. It consists of unrhymed iambic pentameter lines, which creates a natural, flowing rhythm.
- Rhymed verse: Shakespeare also used rhymed verse in his plays, particularly in sonnets and songs. Rhymed verse can create a more structured, formal effect than blank verse.
- Prose: Shakespeare also used prose in his plays, particularly in scenes of low comedy or high drama. Prose is more flexible than verse and can be used to create a more realistic, conversational effect.
- Sonnets: Sonnets are 14-line poems that follow a specific rhyme scheme and structure. Shakespeare wrote many sonnets, both as individual poems and as part of his plays.