What figure of speech is used in pedagogic poem?

The figure of speech used in the pedagogic poem is allegory. Allegory is a figure of speech in which abstract ideas or principles are described in terms of characters, figures, or events. In pedagogic poem, the poet uses the metaphor of a journey to represent the process of education and personal growth. The poem itself is an allegory, as it uses the journey to represent the journey of the individual through life and learning.