In Shakespeare what were puritans?

In Shakespeare's time, Puritans were a religious group within the Church of England who advocated for a return to simpler, more primitive religious practices. They rejected the elaborate rituals and ceremonies of the established church and believed that individuals should have a personal relationship with God. Puritans also emphasized the importance of scripture and preaching, and they believed that all Christians should be able to read and interpret the Bible for themselves.

Puritans were often seen as being too strict and severe in their religious beliefs, and they were sometimes persecuted for their views. However, they also played an important role in English history, and many of their ideas went on to influence the development of the United States.

In Shakespeare's plays, Puritans are often portrayed as being hypocritical and self-righteous. However, he also shows sympathy for their beliefs, and he sometimes uses them to satirize the excesses of the established church.

Some of the most famous Puritan characters in Shakespeare's plays include:

* Malvolio in Twelfth Night

* Angelo in Measure for Measure

* Oliver Cromwell in Henry VIII