What is of the in Latin?

The phrase "of the" in Latin can be expressed in several ways, depending on the context and grammatical case required. Here are a few common Latin words and phrases that translate to "of the":

1. Genitive case:

- *De* (used before nouns and pronouns in the genitive case)

- *Eius* (genitive case of the pronouns "is," "ea," "id")

- *Suus* (genitive case of the possessive pronoun "suus, sua, suum")

- *Cuius* (genitive case of the interrogative and relative pronoun "quis, quae, quid")

2. Ablative case:

- *Ab* (used before nouns and pronouns in the ablative case)

- *Ex* (used before nouns and pronouns in the ablative case to denote origin or source)

3. Partitive genitive:

- *Ex numero*, *e numero*, or *de numero* ("out of the number," "of the group")

- *Ex parte* or *de parte* ("from the side," "of the party")

4. Possessive pronouns in the genitive case:

- *Meus, mea, meum* ("my," "mine")

- *Tuus, tua, tuum* ("your," "yours")

- *Suus, sua, suum* ("his," "her," "its," "their")

- *Noster, nostra, nostrum* ("our," "ours")

- *Vester, vestra, vestrum* ("your," "yours")

5. Adjectival use of prepositions:

- *De* ("pertaining to," "concerning")

- *Ex* ("from," "out of," "on the side of")

It's worth noting that the specific word or phrase used to express "of the" in Latin may vary based on the grammatical context, including the case and number of the noun or pronoun being modified.