The issue of class is present throughout the novel, particularly in regard to Heathcliff's character. He is often treated poorly because he is lower class. He starts out as an orphan and then becomes a gentleman; however, he works as a laborer before becoming a gentleman again. What is the author saying about class structure as it relates to personal happiness? Are the other characters affected by their own class status? If so, how is this presented in their development and decisions?
Revenge is a central theme in the novel. As the plot progresses, it becomes apparent that everything Heathcliff does is meant to take down the Earnshaw and Linton families. In the process of trying to get what he believes to be his own, he becomes more miserable than before. Discuss what the story suggests about the concept of revenge and how it affects the story and the characters in the book. Also, discuss the ways in which it relates to the theme of love.
Heathcliff cherishes Catherine Earnshaw throughout the book. However, as the novel progresses, Catherine starts to treat him poorly and even ends up leaving him to marry Edgar Linton. She does this while still proclaiming her love for Heathcliff. As her treatment of him deteriorates, his love for her actually grows. Is Heathcliff's inability to accept her poor treatment and negatively changing personality a sign of complacency or a form of self-destruction? Are there other examples of this?
Bronte drew inspiration from her surroundings. Throughout the novel, she describes the surrounding physical landscapes and the power of imagery plays a large role in the development of the story and its characters. Discuss how the physical surroundings affected the characters. The landscape includes primarily moors which are waterlogged and infertile patches of land. What might the moors be symbolic of? Also, discuss the concept of drowning as it relates to story, particularly the love affair between Heathcliff and Catherine.