* Target Audience: The books are primarily written for children aged 8-12, which aligns with the middle-grade genre.
* Themes: The stories deal with relatable childhood experiences like navigating school, making friends, dealing with family, and navigating social situations.
* Humor: The books are known for their witty and often slapstick humor, appealing to the sense of humor of younger readers.
* Simple Language: The writing style is straightforward and easy to understand for younger readers, avoiding overly complex vocabulary and sentence structures.
* Visual Style: The inclusion of illustrations by Jeff Kinney adds a visual element that enhances the humor and helps to engage younger readers.
While some might argue that the books contain elements of realism, satire, or even fantasy, the core elements align most closely with middle-grade fiction with a strong emphasis on humor and coming-of-age themes.