John Howard Society:
* Focus: Reducing crime and recidivism through a range of programs and services for offenders and their families.
* Services: They offer programs for offenders, including:
* Pre-sentence reports and assessments
* Community-based supervision and support
* Reintegration programs (employment, education, housing)
* Victim services
* Public education and advocacy
* Values: Emphasizes restorative justice and community reintegration.
* History: Founded in 1931, named after John Howard, an 18th-century English prison reformer.
Elizabeth Fry Society:
* Focus: Supporting women who are involved with the criminal justice system and their families.
* Services: They provide services for women, including:
* Pre-release programs for women transitioning out of prison
* Housing and support services
* Legal assistance and advocacy
* Parenting programs
* Domestic violence support
* Values: Focuses on empowerment, gender equality, and social justice.
* History: Founded in 1932, named after Elizabeth Fry, a 19th-century English social reformer who advocated for improved prison conditions for women and children.
Key Differences:
* Target Population: John Howard Society focuses on both offenders and their families, while Elizabeth Fry Society specifically focuses on women and their families.
* Service Focus: While both offer support services, the John Howard Society's emphasis is on reducing crime and recidivism, while the Elizabeth Fry Society prioritizes empowerment and support for women impacted by the justice system.
In Summary:
Both organizations share a common goal of supporting individuals and families affected by the criminal justice system. However, they differ in their target population and service focus, with the John Howard Society focusing on broader offender support and the Elizabeth Fry Society specializing in women and their families.